Whether you're new to solar or already supporting local projects, we want every Ohioan to understand how utility‑scale solar works and how it benefits communities. Below are some of the questions we get most often, with simple answers to each.
How does solar energy work?
What is utility-scale solar?
How do utility-scale solar projects impact the electric grid?
How are project sites chosen?
What is solar grazing?
Can't solar projects just go on rooftops or over parking lots?
Why is Ohio an ideal location for utility-scale solar projects?
Fact or Fiction
Solar Myths, Busted
Here are a few quick facts about solar to dispel some of the myths we often hear. Keep these in your back pocket to share if you ever encounter misinformation or fear-mongering!
"Project lines run through the middle of neighboring properties."
Solar projects are developed strictly within the land that has been voluntarily leased or purchased. At no point do they run through any part of adjacent properties without the permission and participation of the landowner.
"Solar farms destroy wildlife."
Solar farms actually protect wildlife by creating safe, undisturbed habitats where plants, birds, and pollinators can thrive undisturbed by pesticides and tilling. In fact, many solar projects plant native vegetation to encourage a diverse ecosystem.
"Solar farms are loud."
Although you may encounter misleading videos, any noise emitted from a solar site comes from the inverter that converts the electrical current and is no louder than a low buzz, nearly inaudible from the project boundary.
"Solar projects are bad for farmers."
Think of solar energy as a kind of crop — harvesting the sun provides farmers with steady, long-term income and a way to preserve their land. For some, it may be the only way they can afford to keep their operation for future generations.
"Solar farms ruin the land."
Solar farms can actually help preserve land by allowing the soil to regenerate without disruption from heavy plowing and chemicals. This reduces erosion and increases nutrients so the land can be restored to a healthy state for future use.
"Ohio isn't sunny enough."
Kilowatt-hours per square meter (kWh/m2) is how we measure the amount of energy that hits a specific surface over a period of time. Sunlight in Ohio averages an impressive 4.65 kWh/m2 per day, which creates a lot of potential for solar as an energy resource.
"Solar panels are toxic."
Solar panels are made of common, non-hazardous, inflammable solids like glass, aluminum, and silicon (similar to our phones). They do not leak or burn harmful chemicals like fossil fuels do and can be safely recycled at the end of their lifespan without adding to landfills.
"Solar farms lower property value."
Solar projects don’t lower property values and, in some cases, can even increase them by improving local infrastructure and tax revenue. Since solar farms are quiet, low-maintenance, and screened with vegetation, they have little impact on neighboring properties.
"Solar projects raise bills."
The opposite is actually true! Utility-scale solar projects can help to lower utility costs by adding more power to Ohio’s electric grid, thereby reducing our reliance on expensive fossil fuels and creating more stability and price predictability.
Additional Resources
Powered by Knowledge
Still looking to learn more about solar energy and how it works at utility-scale? Check out the resources below to equip yourself with the latest information.
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